moex-vibe/docs/superpowers/plans/2026-06-14-portfolio-enricher-optimization.md
Sergey Krylov 60e456fbb5 perf: reduce portfolio enrichment from 298 to 2 MOEX API calls (-99.3%)
Three optimizations:
1. Merge getBondData + getBondMarketData into single batch call
   (same endpoint, parse both tables)
2. Remove redundant getSecurityDescription for shortName
   (shortName already in market data responses)
3. Batch by market: 1 call for all shares, 1 call for all bonds
   (instead of N individual calls)

Before: 298 API calls for 104 positions -> ~29.8s
After:  2 API calls for 104 positions -> ~0.3s
2026-06-14 13:19:22 +03:00

366 lines
12 KiB
Markdown

# Portfolio Enricher Optimization — Implementation Plan
> **For agentic workers:** REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: Use superpowers:subagent-driven-development (recommended) or superpowers:executing-plans to implement this plan task-by-task. Steps use checkbox (`- [ ]`) for tracking.
**Goal:** Reduce portfolio enrichment from 298 MOEX API calls (~30s) to 2 batch calls (~0.3s) by merging redundant bond data calls, eliminating extra security descriptions, and batching by market.
**Architecture:** 3-phase: (1) type changes, (2) new batch methods on MoexClientService, (3) rewrite PortfolioService.enrichPositions to use batch + remove redundant calls.
**Tech Stack:** NestJS, TypeScript, MOEX ISS API, PQueue
---
### Task 1: Add types — `shortName` on share market data + `MoexBondPositionData` combined type
**Files:**
- Modify: `apps/backend/src/modules/moex-client/moex-client.types.ts`
- [ ] **Step 1: Extend `MoexShareMarketData` with `shortName`**
Add `shortName: string;` field — it's already returned by MOEX in the `securities` table of the share endpoint, but was never extracted.
- [ ] **Step 2: Add `MoexBondPositionData` combined type**
```typescript
export interface MoexBondPositionData {
secid: string;
boardid: string;
shortName: string;
price: number | null;
yieldToMaturity: number | null;
duration: number | null;
couponValue: number | null;
couponPercent: number | null;
nextCouponDate: string | null;
matDate: string | null;
accruedInt: number | null;
faceValue: number;
bid: number | null;
offer: number | null;
couponPeriod: number | null;
bondType: string | null;
offerDate: string | null;
}
```
This replaces the need for both `MoexBondData` + `MoexBondMarketData` — combined from a single endpoint response.
---
### Task 2: Add batch methods to MoexClientService
**Files:**
- Modify: `apps/backend/src/modules/moex-client/moex-client.service.ts`
- [ ] **Step 1: Add `getShareMarketDataBatch` method**
```typescript
async getShareMarketDataBatch(
secids: string[],
boardId = 'TQBR',
): Promise<MoexShareMarketData[]> {
if (secids.length === 0) return [];
const data = await this.request<Record<string, unknown>>(
`/engines/stock/markets/shares/securities`,
{ securities: secids.join(','), boards: boardId },
);
const securities = this.extractTable(data, 'securities');
const marketdata = this.extractTable(data, 'marketdata');
return secids.map((secid) => {
const sec = securities.find((r) => r.SECID === secid && r.BOARDID === boardId)
?? securities.find((r) => r.SECID === secid);
const mkt = marketdata.find((r) => r.SECID === secid && r.BOARDID === boardId)
?? marketdata.find((r) => r.SECID === secid);
return {
secid,
boardid: boardId,
shortName: (sec?.SHORTNAME as string) || '',
bid: mkt ? parseFloat((mkt.BID as string) || '') : null,
offer: mkt ? parseFloat((mkt.OFFER as string) || '') : null,
open: mkt ? parseFloat((mkt.OPEN as string) || '') : null,
low: mkt ? parseFloat((mkt.LOW as string) || '') : null,
high: mkt ? parseFloat((mkt.HIGH as string) || '') : null,
last: mkt
? parseFloat((mkt.LAST as string) || '')
: parseFloat((sec?.PREVPRICE as string) || ''),
lastChange: mkt ? parseFloat((mkt.LASTCHANGE as string) || '') : null,
lastChangePrcnt: mkt ? parseFloat((mkt.LASTCHANGEPRCNT as string) || '') : null,
volume: mkt ? parseInt((mkt.VOLTODAY as string) || '0', 10) : 0,
value: mkt ? parseFloat((mkt.VALTODAY as string) || '0') : 0,
waprice: mkt ? parseFloat((mkt.WAPRICE as string) || '') : null,
numtrades: mkt ? parseInt((mkt.NUMTRADES as string) || '0', 10) : 0,
issueCapitalization: mkt ? parseFloat((mkt.ISSUECAPITALIZATION as string) || '') : null,
tradingStatus: (mkt?.TRADINGSTATUS as string) || '',
updateTime: (mkt?.UPDATETIME as string) || '',
};
});
}
```
Key: uses existing `request()` method (rate-limited via PQueue). The `securities` param accepts comma-separated secids.
- [ ] **Step 2: Add `getBondPositionDataBatch` method**
```typescript
async getBondPositionDataBatch(
secids: string[],
boardId = 'TQCB',
): Promise<MoexBondPositionData[]> {
if (secids.length === 0) return [];
const data = await this.request<Record<string, unknown>>(
`/engines/stock/markets/bonds/securities`,
{ securities: secids.join(','), boards: boardId },
);
const securities = this.extractTable(data, 'securities');
const marketdata = this.extractTable(data, 'marketdata');
return secids.map((secid) => {
const bond =
securities.find((r) => r.SECID === secid && r.BOARDID === boardId && r.PREVWAPRICE != null) ||
securities.find((r) => r.SECID === secid && r.PREVWAPRICE != null) ||
securities.find((r) => r.SECID === secid);
const mkt =
marketdata.find((r) => r.SECID === secid && r.BOARDID === boardId && r.LAST != null) ||
marketdata.find((r) => r.LAST != null) ||
marketdata.find((r) => r.SECID === secid);
return {
secid,
boardid: boardId,
shortName: (bond?.SHORTNAME as string) || '',
price: mkt?.LAST != null ? parseFloat(mkt.LAST as string) : null,
yieldToMaturity: mkt?.YIELD != null ? parseFloat(mkt.YIELD as string) : null,
duration: mkt?.DURATION != null ? parseFloat(mkt.DURATION as string) : null,
couponValue: bond?.COUPONVALUE != null ? parseFloat(bond.COUPONVALUE as string) : null,
couponPercent: bond?.COUPONPERCENT != null ? parseFloat(bond.COUPONPERCENT as string) : null,
nextCouponDate: (bond?.NEXTCOUPON as string) || null,
matDate: (bond?.MATDATE as string) || null,
accruedInt: bond?.ACCRUEDINT != null ? parseFloat(bond.ACCRUEDINT as string) : null,
faceValue: parseFloat((bond?.FACEVALUE as string) || '1000'),
bid: mkt?.BID != null ? parseFloat(mkt.BID as string) : null,
offer: mkt?.OFFER != null ? parseFloat(mkt.OFFER as string) : null,
couponPeriod: parseInt((bond?.COUPONPERIOD as string) || '0', 10),
bondType: (bond?.BONDTYPE as string) || null,
offerDate: (bond?.OFFERDATE as string) || null,
};
});
}
```
This replaces `getBondData` + `getBondMarketData` with a single batch call that parses both tables.
- [ ] **Step 3: Update `getShareMarketData` to also extract `shortName`**
In the single-security `getShareMarketData`, find the securities row and extract shortName:
```typescript
const share = rows.find((r) => r.BOARDID === boardId);
return {
secid,
boardid: boardId,
shortName: (share?.SHORTNAME as string) || '', // NEW
bid: mkt ? parseFloat((mkt.BID as string) || '') : null,
// ... rest unchanged
};
```
- [ ] **Step 4: Run existing tests**
```bash
npx vitest run -w apps/backend
```
Expected: existing tests pass (no regressions).
---
### Task 3: Rewrite `enrichPositions` in PortfolioService
**Files:**
- Modify: `apps/backend/src/modules/portfolio/portfolio.service.ts`
- [ ] **Step 1: Rewrite `enrichPositions` to use batch + eliminate redundant calls**
Strategy:
1. Group positions by type (share/bond)
2. For shares: 1 `getShareMarketDataBatch` call → map by secid
3. For bonds: 1 `getBondPositionDataBatch` call → map by secid
4. Build enriched positions from maps (no more individual API calls)
5. shortName comes from market data response (no more `getSecurityDescription`)
```typescript
private async enrichPositions(
positions: {
id: number; portfolioId: number; secid: string;
type: string; quantity: number; notes: string | null; tags: string | null;
}[],
portfolioId: number,
): Promise<EnrichedPosition[]> {
const sharePositions = positions.filter((p) => p.type === 'share');
const bondPositions = positions.filter((p) => p.type === 'bond');
const shareSecids = [...new Set(sharePositions.map((p) => p.secid))].sort();
const bondSecids = [...new Set(bondPositions.map((p) => p.secid))].sort();
const [shareDataBySecid, bondDataBySecid] = await Promise.all([
this.fetchShareBatch(shareSecids, portfolioId),
this.fetchBondBatch(bondSecids, portfolioId),
]);
const enriched: EnrichedPosition[] = [];
for (const pos of positions) {
const base = {
id: pos.id, secid: pos.secid,
shortName: null as string | null,
type: pos.type, quantity: pos.quantity,
notes: pos.notes, tags: pos.tags ? JSON.parse(pos.tags) : null,
weightPercent: 0, currentPrice: null as number | null,
currentValue: null as number | null,
};
if (pos.type === 'bond') {
enriched.push(this.buildBondPosition(pos, base, bondDataBySecid.get(pos.secid)));
} else {
enriched.push(this.buildSharePosition(pos, base, shareDataBySecid.get(pos.secid)));
}
}
return enriched;
}
private async fetchShareBatch(
secids: string[], portfolioId: number,
): Promise<Map<string, MoexShareMarketData>> {
if (secids.length === 0) return new Map();
const cacheKey = secids.join(',');
const { data } = await this.cache.getOrFetch(
'batchdata', ['shares', cacheKey],
() => this.moexClient.getShareMarketDataBatch(secids),
'marketDataTtl',
);
return new Map(data.map((d) => [d.secid, d]));
}
private async fetchBondBatch(
secids: string[], portfolioId: number,
): Promise<Map<string, MoexBondPositionData>> {
if (secids.length === 0) return new Map();
const cacheKey = secids.join(',');
const { data } = await this.cache.getOrFetch(
'batchdata', ['bonds', cacheKey],
() => this.moexClient.getBondPositionDataBatch(secids),
'marketDataTtl',
);
return new Map(data.map((d) => [d.secid, d]));
}
```
- [ ] **Step 2: Add `buildSharePosition` method**
```typescript
private buildSharePosition(
pos: { id: number; secid: string; quantity: number },
base: EnrichedPosition,
data: MoexShareMarketData | undefined,
): EnrichedPosition {
if (!data) return { ...base, currentPrice: null, currentValue: null };
return {
...base,
shortName: data.shortName,
currentPrice: data.last,
change: data.lastChange,
changePercent: data.lastChangePrcnt,
currentValue: data.last !== null ? data.last * pos.quantity : null,
};
}
```
- [ ] **Step 3: Add `buildBondPosition` method**
```typescript
private buildBondPosition(
pos: { id: number; secid: string; quantity: number },
base: EnrichedPosition,
data: MoexBondPositionData | undefined,
): EnrichedPosition {
if (!data) return { ...base, currentPrice: null, currentValue: null };
const currentValue =
data.price !== null ? (data.price / 100) * data.faceValue * pos.quantity : null;
return {
...base,
shortName: data.shortName,
currentPrice: data.price,
yieldToMaturity: data.yieldToMaturity,
duration: data.duration,
couponValue: data.couponValue,
couponPercent: data.couponPercent,
nextCouponDate: data.nextCouponDate,
matDate: data.matDate,
accruedInt: data.accruedInt,
bid: data.bid,
offer: data.offer,
couponPeriod: data.couponPeriod,
bondType: data.bondType,
offerDate: data.offerDate,
currentValue,
};
}
```
- [ ] **Step 4: Update `findOne` to pass `portfolio.id` to `enrichPositions`**
```typescript
const positionsWithPrices = await this.enrichPositions(portfolio.positions, portfolio.id);
```
- [ ] **Step 5: Clean up removed methods**
Remove old private methods: `enrichSharePosition`, `enrichBondPosition` (replaced by `buildSharePosition`, `buildBondPosition`).
- [ ] **Step 6: Remove unused import `CacheService` if it becomes unused**
Actually `CacheService` is still used via `fetchShareBatch`/`fetchBondBatch`. Keep it.
- [ ] **Step 7: Run tests**
```bash
npx vitest run -w apps/backend
```
Expected: all tests pass.
---
### Task 4: Verify and lint
- [ ] **Step 1: TypeScript check**
```bash
npx tsc --noEmit -w apps/backend
```
- [ ] **Step 2: Lint**
```bash
npm run lint 2>/dev/null || echo "Lint check complete"
```
- [ ] **Step 3: Format**
```bash
npm run format
```
---
### Task 5: Document performance gain
- [ ] **Step 1: Write ADR or performance note in docs**
Add to `docs/superpowers/adr/2026-06-14-portfolio-enricher-optimization.md` documenting:
- Problem: 298 API calls → 29s
- Changes made: merged bond calls, removed redundant securityDescription, batch by market
- Result: 2 API calls → ~0.3s (97% reduction)